1024QAM Rel-17

 RAN1#103-e

8.166   Introduction of DL 1024QAM for NR FR1

Please refer to RP-202044 for detailed scope of the RAN4-led WI, particularly the details to specify high order modulation for PDSCH.

 

R1-2007617         On support of DL 1024QAM for NR FR1     Huawei, HiSilicon

R1-2007700         On supporting DL 1024QAM for NR FR1    vivo

R1-2007846         DL 1024QAM for NR FR1              CATT

R1-2007977         Discussion on DL 1024QAM for NR FR1     ZTE

R1-2008201         Discussion on DL 1024QAM for NR FR1     Samsung

R1-2009009         Support of 1024QAM        Intel Corporation

R1-2009171         Work plan on supporting 1024 QAM             Rapporteurs (Nokia, Ericsson)

R1-2009172         Considerations for NR DL 1024 QAM in FR1             Nokia, Nokia Shanghai Bell

R1-2009209         1024QAM for NR DL        Ericsson

R1-2009282         Introduction of 1024-QAM modulation for NR PDSCH            Qualcomm Incorporated

 

 

[103-e-NR-1024QAM-01] – Ajit (Ericsson)

Email discussion/approval for DL 1024QAM

R1-2009799        Summary of Email discussion [103-e-NR-1024QAM-01]     Moderator (Ericsson)

Decision: As per email decision posted on Nov.6th,

Agreements:

·        Introduce new RRC signaling to indicate use of 1024-QAM CQI table.

·        For supporting 1024-QAM in NR downlink, adopt the LTE 1024-QAM constellation.

·        1024-QAM MCS table can be used only with DCI format with CRC scrambled by C-RNTI or CS-RNTI.

Decision: As per email decision posted on Nov.11th,

Agreements:

·        Introduce new RRC signaling to indicate use of 1024-QAM MCS table for at least DCI format 1_1

o   FFS : support of 1024-QAM MCS table for DCI format 1_2

§  Note: If 1024-QAM MCS table for DCI format 1_2 is supported, separate RRC signaling is used for each of the two DCI formats 1_1 and 1_2, respectively

o   FFS : whether the RRC signaling is only introduced in PDSCH-Config or it can also be separately configured in SPS-Config

Decision: As per email decision posted on Nov.13th,

Note: All below endorsed TPs are only for reference. No Rel-17 specs to be created at this early stage of the WI.

 

Agreements:

·        RRC signaling (mcs-Table-r17) to indicate use of 1024-QAM MCS table for DCI format 1_1 is present only in PDSCH-config

·        When UE is configured with mcs-Table-r17 set to qam1024 in PDSCH-Config,

o   UE uses 1024-QAM MCS table for PDSCH scheduled with a DCI format 1_1 with CRC scrambled by C-RNTI,

o   UE uses 1024-QAM MCS table for PDSCH scheduled with the DCI format 1_1 with CRC scrambled by CS-RNTI if the UE is not configured with mcs-Table in SPS-Config

·        Note: If 1024-QAM MCS table for DCI format 1_2 is supported, similar approach is used for 1024-QAM MCS table usage with DCI format 1_2

Agreements:

Adopt following TP for in 38.212, subclause 5.4.2.1 for TBS_LBRM determination.

-------- Start of TP --------

5.4.2.1    Bit selection

The bit sequence after encoding  from Clause 5.3.2 is written into a circular buffer of length  for the -th coded block, where  is defined in Clause 5.3.2.

For the -th code block, let  if  and  otherwise, where, ,  is determined according to Clause 6.1.4.2 in [6, TS 38.214] for UL-SCH and Clause 5.1.3.2 in [6, TS 38.214] for DL-SCH/PCH, assuming the following:

-         maximum number of layers for one TB for UL-SCH is given by X, where

o   if the higher layer parameter maxMIMO-Layers of PUSCH-ServingCellConfig of the serving cell is configured, X is given by that parameter

o   elseif the higher layer parameter maxRank of pusch-Config of the serving cell is configured, X is given by the maximum value of maxRank across all BWPs of the serving cell

o   otherwise, X is given by the maximum number of layers for PUSCH supported by the UE for the serving cell

-         maximum number of layers for one TB for DL-SCH/PCH is given by the minimum of X and 4, where

o   if the higher layer parameter maxMIMO-Layers of PDSCH-ServingCellConfig of the serving cell is configured, X is given by that parameter

o   otherwise, X is given by the maximum number of layers for PDSCH supported by the UE for the serving cell

-         if the higher layer parameter mcs-Table-r17 given by a pdsch-Config for at least one DL BWP of the serving cell is set to 'qam1024', maximum modulation order  is assumed for DL-SCH, elseif the higher layer parameter mcs-Table given by a pdsch-Config for at least one DL BWP of the serving cell is set to 'qam256', maximum modulation order  is assumed for DL-SCH; otherwise else a maximum modulation order  is assumed for DL-SCH;

Unchanged parts are omitted

-------- End of TP --------

 

Agreements:

·        Adopt following text proposal for TS 38.201, subclause 4.2.2.

-------- Start of TP --------

4.2.2       Physical channels and modulation

Unchanged parts are omitted

The modulation schemes supported are

-         in the downlink, QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM, and 256QAM and 1024 QAM

-         in the uplink, QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM and 256QAM for OFDM with a CP and π/2-BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM and 256QAM for DFT-s-OFDM with a CP

Unchanged parts are omitted

-------- End of TP --------

 

Agreements:

·        Adopt following TP for 38.211 to reflect the agreed 1024-QAM constellation.

-------- Start of TP --------

Unchanged parts are omitted

5.1.7       1024QAM

In case of 1024QAM modulation, 10-tuplets of bits, , are mapped to complex-valued modulation symbols  according to

 

-------- End of TP --------

 

Agreements:

-        Adopt following TP to 38.211, subclause 7.3.1.2, to reflect 1024-QAM support for PDSCH

Table 7.3.1.2-1: Supported modulation schemes.

Modulation scheme

Modulation order

QPSK

2

16QAM

4

64QAM

6

256QAM

8

1024QAM

10

 

Agreements:

·        Adopt following TP for 38.214, subclause 5.2.2.1, reflecting the 1024-QAM CQI table usage based on corresponding RRC parameter as follows.

o   Note : RAN1 to further align with the RAN2 signaling design

-------- Start of TP --------

5.2.2.1   Channel quality indicator (CQI)

Unchanged parts are omitted

The CQI indices and their interpretations are given in Table 5.2.2.1-2 or Table 5.2.2.1-4 for reporting CQI based on QPSK, 16QAM and 64QAM. The CQI indices and their interpretations are given in Table 5.2.2.1-3 for reporting CQI based on QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM and 256QAM. The CQI indices and their interpretations are given in Table 5.2.2.1-5 for reporting CQI based on QPSK, 16QAM, 64QAM, 256QAM and 1024 QAM.

Based on an unrestricted observation interval in time unless specified otherwise in this Clause, and an unrestricted observation interval in frequency, the UE shall derive for each CQI value reported in uplink slot n the highest CQI index which satisfies the following condition:

-         A single PDSCH transport block with a combination of modulation scheme, target code rate and transport block size corresponding to the CQI index, and occupying a group of downlink physical resource blocks termed the CSI reference resource, could be received with a transport block error probability not exceeding:

o   0.1, if the higher layer parameter cqi-Table in CSI-ReportConfig configures ‘table1’ (corresponding to Table 5.2.2.1-2), or ‘table2’ (corresponding to Table 5.2.2.1-3), or if the higher layer parameter cqi-Table-r17 in CSI-ReportConfig configures ‘table4’ (corresponding to Table 5.2.2.1-5)

o   0.00001, if the higher layer parameter cqi-Table in CSI-ReportConfig configures ‘table3’ (corresponding to Table 5.2.2.1-4).

Unchanged parts are omitted

-------- End of TP --------

 

Agreements:

·        Companies are encouraged to use below link-level simulation assumptions for assessing at least transition point between 256-QAM and 1024-QAM.

Parameter

Value

Carrier frequency, SCS, System BW

3.5GHz, 30kHz, 100 MHz

Channel model

AWGN, CDL-B or CDL-C in TR 38.901 with up to 30ns delay spread

UE speed

3km/h, 0km/h

Number of UE antennas

1T4R, 2T4R or 4T4R

Number of gNB antennas

32T32R or 64T64R or 2T or 8T

Tx EVM

0, 2%

Rx EVM

0, 3%

MCS

256 QAM, 1024 QAM

Coding Rate*: 0.70, 0.75, 0.80, 0.85, 0.90, 0.925

Other coding rates are not precluded and, if simulated, to be reported by each company

DMRS type

DM-RS type 1

Number of DMRS symbols

1

Number of scheduled RBs

273

PDSCH mapping

Type A, Start symbol 2, Duration 12

Rank

Rank1, Rank 2,

Channel estimation

Realistic channel estimation

Metric

Crossover SNR at transition points between 256-QAM and 1024-QAM

Note*: Coding rates are used for 1024QAM, while coding rates for 256QAM are selected from TS38.214 MCS table 2

 


 RAN1#104-e

8.166   Introduction of DL 1024QAM for NR FR1

Please refer to RP-202886 for detailed scope of the RAN4-led WI, particularly the details to specify high order modulation for PDSCH.

 

R1-2102200        Session notes for 8.16 (Introduction of DL 1024QAM for NR FR1)  Ad-hoc Chair (Samsung)

 

R1-2100215         On support of DL 1024QAM for NR FR1     Huawei, HiSilicon

R1-2100369         DL 1024QAM for NR FR1              CATT

R1-2100484        On supporting DL 1024QAM for NR FR1 vivo

R1-2100532         Discussion on DL 1024QAM for NR FR1     ZTE , Sanechips

R1-2100686         Support of 1024QAM        Intel Corporation

R1-2101071         Discussion on DL 1024QAM for NR FR1     CMCC

R1-2101246         On remaining issues of DL 1024QAM for NR FR1     Samsung

R1-2101421         Support for NR DL 1024 QAM in FR1          Nokia, Nokia Shanghai Bell

R1-2101496         1024-QAM for NR PDSCH             Qualcomm Incorporated

R1-2101564        1024QAM for NR DL      Ericsson

 

[104-e-NR-1024QAM-01] – Ajit (Ericsson)

Email discussion/approval for DL 1024QAM

-        1st check point: Jan 27

-        2nd check point: Feb 1

-        3rd check point: Feb 5

R1-2101823        Initial summary for introduction of 1024QAM for NR DL  Moderator (Ericsson)

Decision: From GTW session on Jan 25th,

Working Assumption (to be confirmed next week)

Agreement

Reuse LTE CQI table with 1024-QAM entries

 

CQI index

modulation

code rate x 1024

Efficiency

0

Out of range

1

QPSK

78

0.1523

2

QPSK

193

0.377

3

QPSK

449

0.877

4

16QAM

378

1.4766

5

16QAM

616

2.4063

6

64QAM

567

3.3223

7

64QAM

666

3.9023

8

64QAM

772

4.5234

9

64QAM

873

5.1152

10

256QAM

711

5.5547

11

256QAM

797

6.2266

12

256QAM

885

6.9141

13

256QAM

948

7.4063

14

1024QAM

853

8.3301

15

1024QAM

948

9.2578

 

R1-2101892        Summary for introduction of 1024QAM for NR DL             Moderator (Ericsson)

Decision: From GTW session on Jan 27th,

Agreement

For supporting 1024-QAM in NR downlink, adopt a five-bit MCS table with 1024-QAM entries:

·        Remove M explicit MCS entries (from MCS indices 0-27) from the NR 256QAM MCS table and add M new entries for 1024QAM

·        (working assumption) M=5

·        Add one implicit MCS entry corresponding to 1024-QAM

·        (working assumption) Add M-1 explicit MCS entries corresponding to 1024-QAM as follows:

modulation

code rate x 1024

Efficiency

10

805.5

7.8662

10

853

8.3301

10

900.5

8.7939

10

948

9.2578

 

R1-2101959        Summary#2 for introduction of 1024QAM for NR Moderator (Ericsson)

Decision: From GTW session on Jan 29th,

Agreement

For supporting 1024-QAM in NR downlink, remove following M (=5) MCS entries from the NR 256-QAM MCS table

·        2, 4, 6, 8, 10

 

Agreement

Introduce separate RRC signaling to indicate use of 1024-QAM MCS table for DCI format 1_2.

 

Decision: As per email decision posted on Jan 30th,

Agreement

The following text proposals are endorsed for TS38.214.

·        TP in section 5 (R1-2100484) for TBS determination for subclause 5.1.3.2 of TS 38.214

·        TP4 from Annex D (R1-2101564) for PT-RS determination for subclause 5.1.6.3 of TS 38.214 (with [INDEX of FIRST-16QAM ENTRY of 1024-QAM Table] be replaced with the actual value given by 3)

·        TP1 from Annex D (R1-2101564) for per-cell data rate constraint for subclause 5.1.3 of TS 38.214

The above are summarized in:

R1-2102023        First Set of Agreed TPs for support of 1024QAM in NR DL               Moderator(Ericsson)

 

R1-2102059        Summary#3 for introduction of 1024QAM for NR DL         Moderator (Ericsson)

R1-2102087        Second Set of Agreed TPs for support of 1024QAM in NR DL           Moderator (Ericsson)

Decision: From GTW session,

Agreement

·        The text proposals in R1-2102087 are endorsed for TS38.214.

Agreement

LS to RAN2 and RAN4 to inform them of RAN1 decisions on 1024QAM and related RRC parameters, CQI/MCS tables is approved in R1-2102088.

 

Final summary in R1-2102089.